No matter what kind of cancer it is, people will feel very scared when it is mentioned. Nowadays, technology is very advanced, and targeted drugs can be used to treat cancer. Generally, ovarian cancer patients are diagnosed in the middle or late stages, and the treatment effect is very poor. When the disease occurs, patients are very painful. Do you know how to control the range of ovarian cancer staging surgery?
How to control the scope of ovarian cancer staging surgery
For young patients with fertility requirements, ovarian tumors are limited to one side, and any grade of stage I patients can preserve fertility function. But except for preserving the healthy accessory and uterus, other surgical procedures must meet the requirements of comprehensive staged surgery, which is called staged surgery to preserve fertility function.
For patients with incomplete initial surgical staging, comprehensive staging surgery should be performed again before chemotherapy begins to achieve the goal of comprehensive staging, which is called re staging surgery. According to the NCCN guidelines, early ovarian cancer with high and moderate differentiation in stages IA and IB can be observed alone without the need for chemotherapy; There are research reports that ovarian cancer that appears to be stage I to the naked eye has a lymph node metastasis rate as high as 25% -30%. Re staged surgery may, on one hand, exempt truly early-stage patients from unnecessary chemotherapy.
What are the hazards of ovarian cancer
1. Miscarriage or premature birth: When ovarian tumors are large, they can compress the uterus and fetus, leading to abnormal fetal position, which can result in miscarriage or premature birth.
2. Abnormal delivery: When ovarian tumors are large, they can compress and cause abnormal fetal position, affecting normal delivery. In addition, when the tumor pedicle is too long, the tumor may fall into the uterorectal fossa and form an impaction, which can hinder fetal birth and lead to difficult labor.
3. Infertility: Reports have shown that the risk of infertility in patients with ovarian cancer can be as high as 40%, as ovarian cancer can affect ovarian function. When the tumor is large, it can compress the fallopian tubes and cause blockage, which can affect fertility.
When undergoing surgical treatment for ovarian cancer, everyone must be careful. How to control the scope of ovarian cancer staging surgery? Patients should choose the appropriate method and time according to their own condition. If unsure, they can consult a doctor's advice. After surgery, patients must rest in bed and eat more nutrients to help the wound recover faster.
