After the birth of a newborn, if there are symptoms of jaundice, different treatment methods should be adopted according to the different symptoms of jaundice, and the treatment methods vary greatly depending on the degree of jaundice. So, to what extent does ABO hemolytic jaundice require blood exchange?
Generally speaking, if the degree of ABO hemolytic jaundice reaches a severe level far beyond the normal range, blood exchange is required. Blood exchange requires guidance from a doctor, and the situation of blood exchange treatment is quite complex, so it is necessary to make relevant preparations before undergoing blood exchange. ABO hemolytic jaundice refers to the condition where the blood type of a newborn is incompatible with that of the mother, which can cause this symptom, and the common situation is ABO hemolysis.
The symptoms of jaundice in newborns can also be relatively mild. Generally, mild jaundice does not require blood exchange treatment and can disappear automatically after a period of time. The treatment of blood exchange can reduce bilirubin, exchange already allergic red blood cells, and alleviate anemia symptoms. However, this treatment method may cause some adverse reactions, so be more careful when changing blood.
Jaundice often appears 5 days after the baby's birth, and it takes about half a month for the baby to recover from ABO hemolytic jaundice. However, the most important thing is to consider the severity of hemolysis. If the symptoms are mild, there is no need for blood exchange treatment, but blue light can be used for treatment. If hemolysis is severe, blood exchange should be performed and medication may be necessary.
