Gonadotropins have a significant impact on the human body, such as promoting the development of the gonads and adjusting normal reproductive function. If gonadotropins are frequently lacking, the harm to the human body can be particularly severe, which may lead to infertility. If you want to learn more about this hormone, you can first pay attention to its specific definition. What is gonadotropin?
What is gonadotropin
Gonadotropins are glycoprotein hormones that regulate the development of vertebrate gonads, promote the production and secretion of sex hormones. Luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland work together to stimulate the development of germ cells and the production and secretion of sex hormones in the ovaries or testes.
The human placenta secretes chorionic gonadotropin, which can promote progesterone secretion from the corpus luteum during pregnancy. HCG can appear in the urine during the early stages of pregnancy, reaching its peak at two months of gestation, and is often used as a pregnancy indicator in clinical practice.
What is the function of gonadotropins
Gonadotropin, also known as follicle stimulating hormone, acts on the interstitial cells of the testes, stimulating the production and secretion of male hormones. The main function of gonadotropins on the ovaries of female animals is to selectively induce the rapid growth of individual follicles before ovulation. When LH secretion reaches its peak, ovulation is triggered and the follicular wall after ovulation is converted into corpus luteum and progesterone is secreted.
The important role of gonadotropins is to promote the growth and development of follicles in the ovaries, and in males, to promote the generation of sperm in the seminiferous tubules of the testes.
If there is a lack of gonadotropins, the normal reproductive function of the human body will be significantly disrupted, and there is a high possibility of various irregular development of reproductive organs. Therefore, everyone should pay more attention to the changes in these hormones in daily life, master the methods of adjustment, ensure that the level of gonadotropins is within the normal range, and avoid the occurrence of gonadal development disorders.
