For the sake of our own life and health, we should all have our bodies checked, such as a full body examination or school physical examination. But there are some tests that not everyone needs, such as HPV testing. So, who needs to undergo HPV testing? What is HPV testing? Let's learn about it together.
Who needs to undergo HPV testing
Firstly, for women who smoke for a long time, many people may have this question: is smoking also related to HPV infection? In fact, it is true that smoking, although not directly causing HPV infection, can lower immunity and increase the risk of HPV infection.
Secondly, for women with multiple partners, the risk of HPV infection is definitely different between those with one partner and those with two or more partners. The more partners there are, the greater the risk of HPV infection, and the more subtypes may be infected. Therefore, for these women, they should go to the hospital for HPV testing in a timely manner.
Thirdly, pregnant women have a low immune system and a high detection rate of HPV-DNA. Therefore, it is best to undergo HPV testing during pregnancy and timely follow-up after childbirth.
Fourthly, for women over the age of 30, the high-risk age for cervical cancer is after the age of 30. Therefore, for women in this age group, an HPV test must be added to their cancer prevention screening.
What is HPV testing
HPV is the abbreviation for Human Papillomavirus, a small DNA virus with multiple types that can cause various benign papillomas or warts on human skin and mucous membranes. Some types of HPV infections also have potential carcinogenicity. The HPV test mainly detects whether a person carries the HPV virus, and can be checked for HPV infection through staining microscopy, HPV DNA testing, or serological testing. HPV infection in the female reproductive tract is a common sexually transmitted disease. 50% of sexually active women may have been infected with at least one type of HPV. Due to the fact that human papillomavirus infection is the cause of cervical cancer, it is necessary to take this infection seriously and pay attention to HPV testing.
Based on the above, we have learned who needs to undergo HPV testing and what HPV testing is. It was learned that the majority of those who need to undergo HPV testing are women. As a female friend, it is important to protect oneself and regularly check one's body. If a woman is over 30 years old, HPV testing should be increased, and if she feels HPV, HPV testing should be taken seriously and treated in a timely manner.
