Children are so young and have just learned how to walk. They don't know the importance of things, so it's inevitable to encounter various problems. Burns are accidents that children are more prone to. After a burn, it is necessary to deal with it in a timely manner. So how to deal with a burn?
1、 Diagnosis
The degree of burn is divided into three degrees.
A one-time injury or burn only damages the surface layer of the skin, with mild redness and swelling in the local area, no blisters, and obvious pain. After immediately removing clothing and socks, soak the wound in cold water for half an hour, and then apply sesame oil and vegetable oil to wipe the wound.
Second degree injuries and burns are genuine skin injuries, with local redness, swelling, and pain, as well as varying sizes of blisters. For large blisters, a disinfectant needle can be used to puncture the edge of the blister and release water. After applying burn ointment, the blister should be wrapped with moderate elasticity.
Third degree injuries and burns are subcutaneous, with damage to fat, muscle, and bones, and appear gray or reddish brown. At this time, clean cloth should be used to wrap the wound and promptly sent to the hospital. Do not apply purple medicine or ointment on the wound surface, as it may affect the observation and treatment of the disease.
2、 Handling of burns
Burn treatment one:
First rinse the wound with cold water, then soak it in cold water for half an hour. Generally speaking, the earlier the soaking time and the lower the water temperature (not lower than 5 ℃ to avoid frostbite), the better the effect. But if the injury has already blistered and broken, it should not be soaked to prevent infection.
Second treatment for burns:
Gently apply diluted salt water to the burn area to reduce inflammation.
Treatment three for burns:
Rubbing soy sauce or honey, lard, dog oil, ginger juice on the injured area can all have an effect.
Fourth treatment for burns:
Mix and apply egg white, cooked honey or sesame oil evenly to the injured area, which has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
Burn treatment five:
Cut a few slices of raw pear and apply them to the scalded area, which has a astringent and analgesic effect.
Treatment of burns six:
After a child is scalded, boil 25 grams of black beans in water to make a thick sauce, apply it to the injured area, and it has a therapeutic effect.
Burn treatment seven:
Mild burns can be treated by roasting dry tea leaves over a fire, grinding them finely, mixing them with vegetable oil to form a paste, and applying it to the affected area to reduce swelling and pain.
Burn treatment eight:
After scalding the skin of hands and feet, immediately pour alcohol into a basin or bucket and immerse the injured area completely in alcohol to relieve pain, reduce redness, and prevent foaming. If immersed for 1-2 hours, the burned skin can gradually return to normal. If the wound is not in the part easy to soak, a piece of cotton wool can be dipped into Baijiu, taken out and pasted on the wound, and the wine can be poured on the cotton wool at any time to prevent drying. Good results can also be achieved after a few hours.
Nine treatments for burns:
After the skin is burned by oil or boiling water, you can directly apply wind oil essence, kaleida oil or vegetable oil (such as sesame oil) to the injured surface. For those whose skin is not broken, it usually takes 5 minutes to relieve pain.
Ten treatments for burns:
Apply aureomycin eye ointment to the wound, and after a few minutes, it can reduce swelling and relieve pain.
Treatment of burns 11:
After a burn, apply some soap immediately to temporarily reduce swelling and relieve pain.
Twelve treatments for burns:
After a mild burn, immediately soak the injured area in kerosene. After a few minutes, it can relieve pain, reduce swelling, and prevent foaming.
Thirteenth treatment for burns:
One turtle shell, grind it finely by burning ash or adding ice flakes, mix it with sesame oil, and apply it to the injured surface three times a day.
Treatment of burns 14:
When a small area burn occurs, immediately apply some toothpaste, which not only relieves pain but also inhibits the formation of blisters. The blisters that have already formed will also disappear on their own, making them less susceptible to infection. Small area second degree burns heal in one session.
Treatment of burns 15:
Sulfuric acid burns, if it is concentrated sulfuric acid, need to be wiped off immediately with a cloth, and then rinsed with cold water. Do not rinse directly with water, otherwise it will aggravate the injury.
Treatment of burns 16:
The main treatment for burns is to treat the wound, remove necrotic tissue, remove blisters, rinse with hydrogen peroxide, disinfect with iodine, and preferably use traditional Chinese medicine bandaging therapy. If conditions permit, apply Meibao Moisturizing Burn Ointment or Jingwanhong. The advantages of this method are: quick economic effect, anti infection and anti exudation, quick pain relief, prevention of scab formation, and no scarring after recovery.
When a baby suffers from burns, it is necessary to first diagnose the degree of the burn and then actively take necessary measures for treatment and treatment. You can choose the appropriate treatment methods for your baby as described in this article and actively implement them. As long as the treatment is done well, the burn can be quickly cured.