Eczema is a common skin disease in infants and young children. Most babies have been infected with eczema, and summer is the peak season for eczema. After the baby develops eczema, avoid contact with irritating substances on the baby's skin. Do not use alkaline soap to wash the eczema on the baby, and do not use excessively hot water to wash the affected area. Next, the encyclopedia will introduce the symptoms and treatment methods of Xiao Er's eczema.
Symptoms of pediatric eczema
The main symptoms of neonatal eczema are erythema, papules, blisters, erosions, exudation, and scabs on the surface of the skin, obvious inflammatory reactions, and a burning and itching sensation on the local skin. Usually found on the baby's head, cheeks, outer ears, and even throughout the entire face and neck, severe hands, feet, and chest and abdomen can be seen. Eczema initially appears bright red with slight edema, clear boundaries, and a moist surface, which then becomes the main symptom.
Infant eczema, also known as tinea lactis, is caused by children being more sensitive to certain substances such as milk, eggs, fish, and shrimp than normal infants. Sometimes, inhaling dust, pollen, and eating tomatoes and oranges can also cause allergies. Breastfeeded children may develop eczema through milk if their mothers consume foods that are prone to allergies. Infant eczema is common in infants aged 1-3 months, gradually subsides after 6 months, and can heal on its own by the age of 1. Initially, eczema is mainly concentrated on the face, and as the condition worsens, it gradually spreads to the neck, limbs, and even the whole body.
The best treatment method for eczema
There are many types of medications that can be used for eczema in babies, and parents should use them under the guidance of a doctor. Before changing to a new drug, make sure to thoroughly remove all previously used medications. It is best to first apply a small patch of eczema on the baby's skin when changing medication, observe the effect, and decide whether to use it. Avoid aggravating the condition due to improper use of medication.
The method of treating infantile eczema should be determined based on the symptoms of eczema, such as local erythema, papules, scales, and scabs. Hormonal drugs and ointments should not be used. If there is a lot of ulceration and exudation, a solution should be used for cold and wet compress, and then apply milk ringworm ointment after scabbing. For babies with mild eczema, only local medication is needed, but medication should not be abused on their own to avoid skin damage or infection.